If you’re on the hunt for a delightfully traditional yet utterly delicious treat this spring, you’re going to adore this Italian Easter Colomba Cake Recipe. It’s one of those baked wonders that feels like a warm hug from an Italian grandma—soft, fragrant, and just a little indulgent with its tender crumb and fragrant citrus notes. Trust me, once you give this a try, it’ll become a springtime staple in your kitchen too.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Authentic Flavor: Made with active sourdough starter and fresh ingredients, this cake bursts with traditional Italian Easter magic.
- Unique Texture: The combination of almonds, honey, and citrus zest creates a moist crumb you’ll crave again and again.
- Impresses Every Time: Guests consistently ask me for this recipe—everyone loves how elegant and flavorful it is.
- Perfect for Celebrations: It’s a showstopper for Easter or any special spring gathering.
Ingredients You’ll Need
Choosing the right ingredients is key to getting that perfect texture and flavor in your Italian Easter Colomba Cake Recipe. I recommend using fresh, high-quality butter and active sourdough starter to bring out the best in this traditional cake.
- Ground almonds: These add a subtle nutty flavor and moist texture; freshly ground works best.
- Powdered sugar: Ensures sweetness dissolves evenly in the batter without any graininess.
- Cornstarch: Lightens the flour mix and contributes to the tender crumb.
- Egg whites and yolks: Separate eggs make for a lighter texture and richer flavor.
- Salt: Just a pinch to balance sweetness and enhance flavors.
- Honey: Adds natural sweetness and moisture to the dough.
- Grated lemon and orange zest: Gives that fresh, aromatic citrus kick that’s unmistakably Italian.
- Vanilla pod seeds: For a fragrant undertone that elevates the cake.
- Soft butter: Essential for richness and tenderness.
- Wheat flour (type 550): Use this mid-strength flour for the perfect rise and crumb.
- Active sourdough starter: This is the heart of the recipe—makes the cake light and naturally flavorful.
- Water: To hydrate the dough just right.
- Sugar (granulated): Sweetens the dough and helps with browning.
- Malt: Adds depth to the dough’s flavor and helps fermentation.
- Raisins and/or candied fruit: Classic inclusions for bite and sweetness throughout.
- Whole almonds: For that signature crunchy topping.
- Caster sugar: To sprinkle on top creating a delicate sweet crust.
Variations
I like to tweak this Italian Easter Colomba Cake Recipe here and there based on what I have in my pantry or the flavor mood I’m in. Feel free to make it your own with these easy tweaks!
- Dried Fruit Mix: Sometimes I swap raisins for a mix of dried cherries and apricots—adds a lovely twist and extra color.
- Gluten-Free Version: You can use a gluten-free flour blend and gluten-free sourdough starter to keep the authentic tang but make it allergy-friendly.
- Rich Orange Glaze: For special occasions, add a lightly spiced orange glaze drizzle on top for extra shine and zing.
- Vegan Adaptation: Though traditional, I’ve experimented with flax eggs and coconut oil for a plant-based twist—results are promising!
How to Make Italian Easter Colomba Cake Recipe
Step 1: Prepare the Pre-Dough
Start by making the pre-dough with wheat flour, malt, sugar, egg yolks, and salt. Mix these until smooth and let it rest for several hours until it’s bubbly and risen—this step helps develop the strong flavor and airy structure. I learned that rushing this part leads to dense results, so patience here pays off big time.
Step 2: Mix the Main Dough
Combine the pre-dough with remaining flour, sugar, butter, sourdough starter, water, eggs, salt, and all those gorgeous citrus zests and vanilla seeds. Knead gently until you get a smooth, elastic dough. This is where the magic happens—don’t overwork, but be sure everything is incorporated. I usually do this by hand and find it very therapeutic!
Step 3: First Rise and Rest
Cover your dough and let it rise in a warm spot. The active sourdough starter means it can take a good few hours, sometimes overnight, so plan ahead. You’re aiming for it to double in size. I like to watch the transformation—it’s always fascinating!
Step 4: Add Fruit and Shape
Once risen, gently fold in the raisins and candied fruit, then shape the dough into that iconic dove shape—hence the name “colomba.” You can use a special mold if you have one, but don’t stress if you don’t. I usually improvise with parchment paper and roughly shape it by hand.
Step 5: Second Rise and Topping
Let the shaped dough rise again until puffy and almost doubled. This step is crucial for lightness. Before baking, brush it with softened butter, then sprinkle whole almonds and caster sugar on top—this gives you that beautiful crunchy topping that everyone notices.
Step 6: Baking
Bake in a preheated oven at 175°C (350°F) for about 55 minutes. Keep an eye on it—if it browns too quickly, cover loosely with foil. The cake is done when it feels springy to touch and a skewer comes out clean. This part always fills my kitchen with incredible aromas!
Pro Tips for Making Italian Easter Colomba Cake Recipe
- Use Active Sourdough: Make sure your sourdough starter is bubbly and active for a rise that’s light and aromatic.
- Patience is Key: Let the dough rest between steps—you’ll be rewarded with a moist and fluffy crumb.
- Careful Folding: When adding fruit, fold gently to keep the dough airy and avoid crushing the mix-ins.
- Watch the Bake Time: Tent with foil if browning too fast, and always check doneness with a skewer to avoid a soggy center.
How to Serve Italian Easter Colomba Cake Recipe

Garnishes
I adore topping my slices with a light dusting of powdered sugar or a drizzle of honey to enhance the sweetness and highlight the citrus notes. Sometimes a smear of ricotta or mascarpone on the side makes it feel extra special—plus, it pairs beautifully with the cake’s subtle tang.
Side Dishes
If you’re serving this at a brunch or holiday table, try pairing the Italian Easter Colomba Cake with fresh berries, a citrus salad, or just a simple cup of strong espresso. My family loves slicing it alongside custard or even a scoop of gelato for a fancy dessert twist.
Creative Ways to Present
For a festive touch, I’ve arranged individual slices in a circular pattern on a serving platter with fresh edible flowers and citrus slices nestled between pieces. It’s colorful and celebratory! Another fun idea is wrapping slices in parchment with twine for gifting—they’re always a hit.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
After baking, I usually let the cake cool completely, then wrap it tightly in plastic wrap before placing it in an airtight container. Stored this way, it stays moist and fresh for about 3-4 days at room temperature. It’s always a pleasant surprise when the leftover slices taste even better the next day!
Freezing
I’ve successfully frozen slices wrapped individually in parchment and then sealed in freezer bags. When you want to enjoy one, just thaw at room temperature for a few hours. The texture holds up well, making it a convenient make-ahead option for holiday entertaining.
Reheating
To freshen up leftover slices, I pop them in a preheated oven at 160°C (320°F) for about 8-10 minutes wrapped in foil. This gently warms the cake while keeping it moist—giving you that just-baked feeling all over again.
FAQs
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Can I make Italian Easter Colomba Cake Recipe without sourdough starter?
While sourdough starter adds authentic flavor and texture, you can substitute with commercial yeast for a faster rise. Just keep in mind the flavor might be less complex and the dough’s development quicker. If you try this, reduce rising times accordingly and watch the dough closely.
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How do I shape the Colomba if I don’t have a mold?
No worries! You can shape the dough into a rough dove silhouette by forming an oval body and two smaller “wings” on parchment paper. Use a sharp knife or scissors for shaping edges. It won’t be perfect, but the flavor will shine no matter what!
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What’s the best way to add citrus flavor?
Use zest from untreated lemons and oranges for the freshest taste. Make sure to avoid the bitter white pith. I always grate zest directly into the batter to evenly distribute that bright citrus aroma throughout the cake.
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Can the cake be made ahead for Easter?
Absolutely! Bake a day or two in advance and store it wrapped tightly at room temperature. Reheating gently will refresh its softness. It’s a wonderful way to ease your Easter day prep while still enjoying fresh baked goodness.
Final Thoughts
I absolutely love how this Italian Easter Colomba Cake Recipe turns out every time. The combination of sourdough’s natural tang, soft crumb, and subtle citrus notes hits all the right spots for a festive treat. When I first made it, I was hooked by how versatile and rewarding the process is—even if it takes some time, the results are so worth it! I hope you’ll enjoy baking and sharing this with your loved ones as much as I do. It truly brings a little taste of Italy’s Easter tradition right to your kitchen.
Print
Italian Easter Colomba Cake Recipe
- Prep Time: 120 min
- Cook Time: 55 min
- Total Time: 1375 min
- Yield: 20 slices
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Italian
- Diet: Halal
Description
Traditional Italian Easter cake made with active sourdough, aromatic citrus zest, vanilla, and a rich buttery dough filled with raisins and candied fruit. This Colomba features a tender crumb topped with almonds and sugar for a delightful festive treat.
Ingredients
Dry Ingredients
- 40 g ground almonds
- 50 g powdered sugar
- 30 g cornstarch
- 220 g wheat flour (type 550)
- 55 g wheat flour (type 550) for pre-dough
- 5 g malt
- 55 g sugar (for pre-dough)
- 70 g sugar
- 2 g salt
- 10 g salt (for pre-dough)
- sugar caster for topping
Dairy & Eggs
- 2 egg whites (medium size)
- 2 egg yolks (medium size)
- 3 egg yolks (2 medium, 1 large for pre-dough)
- 35 g soft butter
- 70 g soft butter
- 100 g soft butter (for flavor mixture)
Liquids & Starter
- 70 g active sourdough starter
- 100 ml water
- 1 tsp honey
Flavorings
- 1 pinch salt (for egg whites)
- Grated zest of 1 untreated lemon
- Grated zest of 1 untreated orange
- Seeds of 2 vanilla pods
Fruits & Nuts
- 200 g raisins and/or candied fruit
- Whole almonds (for topping)
Instructions
- Prepare the Pre-Dough: In a large bowl, mix 55 g wheat flour (type 550), 5 g malt, 55 g sugar, 3 yolks (2 medium and 1 large), and 10 g salt until well combined into a smooth dough. Cover and let it rest for about 2 hours to develop the starter flavor.
- Mix Dry Ingredients for Topping: Combine 40 g ground almonds, 50 g powdered sugar, and 30 g cornstarch in a bowl. Set aside for later use as the topping mixture.
- Beat Egg Whites: In a clean bowl, whisk the 2 egg whites with a pinch of salt until stiff peaks form. Gently fold in 1 tsp honey to add sweetness and stability. Set aside.
- Prepare Dough Base: In another bowl, weigh 220 g wheat flour (type 550). Gradually mix in the 70 g active sourdough starter, 100 ml water, 70 g sugar, 70 g soft butter, 2 yolks, salt, the grated zest of one lemon and one orange, and seeds from 2 vanilla pods. Mix until all ingredients are evenly incorporated and a smooth dough forms.
- Combine Pre-Dough and Dough Base: Fold the pre-dough prepared earlier into the dough base. Incorporate the whipped egg whites gently to maintain the airiness and light texture. Then, add 100 g soft butter from the flavor mixture step into the dough to enrich it further.
- Add Fruits and Nuts: Fold in 200 g raisins and/or candied fruit evenly into the dough to ensure every slice will have a delightful fruity burst.
- First Proofing: Cover the dough and leave it to rise in a warm place until it doubles in volume. This resting period can be long due to the sourdough.
- Shape the Colomba: Once risen, transfer the dough into a traditional dove-shaped mold. Smooth the surface and prepare for the final proof.
- Second Proofing: Allow the shaped dough to proof again until it rises and nearly fills the mold.
- Prepare the Topping: Spread the almond, powdered sugar, and cornstarch mixture evenly on top of the dough. Decorate with whole almonds and sprinkle caster sugar generously for a crunchy crust.
- Bake the Colomba: Bake in a preheated oven at 170°C (338°F) for approximately 50-55 minutes. Check doneness by inserting a skewer that should come out clean. Adjust time based on oven variances.
- Cool and Serve: Remove from oven and allow the Colomba to cool completely in the mold before removing. Slice into 20 servings and enjoy the rich, aromatic Easter cake at room temperature.
Notes
- This recipe requires active sourdough starter for authentic flavor and texture.
- Long resting and proofing times are essential to develop the cake’s characteristic tenderness and rise.
- Use untreated citrus fruits to avoid bitterness from wax or pesticides.
- The traditional shape is a dove (‘Colomba’ means dove in Italian), but a loaf pan can be used as a substitute.
- Ensure the egg whites are whipped to stiff peaks to incorporate air for a light crumb.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 serving
- Calories: 247 kcal
- Sugar: 12.7 g
- Sodium: 312.6 mg
- Fat: 11.6 g
- Saturated Fat: 5.9 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 4.8 g
- Trans Fat: 0.3 g
- Carbohydrates: 33.7 g
- Fiber: 2.1 g
- Protein: 4 g
- Cholesterol: 70.7 mg